Wednesday, May 6, 2020

What Is The State Sponsor Of Terrorism - 727 Words

State Sponsor of Terrorism† a â€Å"Terrorist Act by Prof Michel Chossudovsky Al Qaeda is a threat to America due to its attack on the nation. The attacks were being used by the Bush administration and its friend; British to solicit for public support of the agenda of the global military. The Islamic terror network was an initiative towards the creation of intelligence apparatus (Chossudovsky, 2013). This military and the intelligence services triggered mass casualty events which led to civilian casualties. This was the basis of war propaganda that served to fabricate an enemy. The outside enemy specifically the personalized Osama Bin Laden was threatening America. The pre-emptive war was a target against Islamic terrorist was needed to defend†¦show more content†¦There is nothing wrong with doing business with terror group families, Osama was a good guy later he was referred as the black ship and then there was the global war on terrorism. Before 9/11 investors Carlyle group of Osama brother met with Bush senior. On the evening of September 11, Georg e gave a speech where he defined the relationship between the states that sponsored terrorism and the terrorist (Chossudovsky, 2013). President George Bush is remembered for saying it’s either you are with the terrorist or with us. It is very clear that the house of Saudi funds terrorist so does the bin Laden family. The families happen to be friends with the Bush family; such a scenario brings conflicts of interest. Washington had warned that governments that assist or harbor terrorism would be treated the same way as the terrorist. If that is the case, Saudi Arabia ought to have been included in the states that sponsor terrorism but that has been the case. The US government sponsors state that sponsors terrorist for example the US government supports the house of Saud; this house supports Al Qaeda. Al Qaeda and the CIA had very strong links; successful administrations have sustained and supported terrorist who is used to create political instability and destabilizing countries (Chossudovsky, 2013). War on terrorism isShow MoreRelatedTerrorism : Terrorism And Terrorism851 Words   |  4 Pagesany nation. Terrorism is one of those things that can happen at any time. It will strike in small, medium and large cities. Although we will never be able to remove all risk from terrorism, we can definitely reduce the risk through hazard mitigation and disaster preparedness (GBRA, 2011). To better understand terrorism we need to know what it is. Terrorism can be defined as the use of force or violence against persons or property in violation of the criminal laws of the United States for purposesRead MoreEssay Types of Terrorism873 Words   |  4 Pages Terrorism in the United States has taken a big step since 9/11. After 9/11 there have been more and more police officers working. 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Evaluate the Internal and External Influence on Primark and Relate to It to Best Practices, Corporate Governance, Corporate Social Responsibility and Ethics Essay Example For Students

Evaluate the Internal and External Influence on Primark and Relate to It to Best Practices, Corporate Governance, Corporate Social Responsibility and Ethics? Essay Submitted By Mr. AMJAD IQBAL INDEX HISTORY OF PRIMARK PESTEL ANALYSIS SWOT ANALYSIS CORPORATE GOVERNANCE CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY AND ETHICS CONCLUSION REFERENCES Evaluate the internal and external influence on Primark and relate to it to best practices, corporate governance, corporate social responsibility and ethics? Majority organizations need best practices for achieving organizational objectives in the terms of profit, social and ethics issues. Primark’s best practice frame work is discussing below: PRIMARKS HISTORY Foundation of Primark in Ireland In June 1969, the first Penneys store opened in Mary Street, Dublin. In 1970, four more stores were added – all in the Greater Dublin area. In 1971, the first large store outside Dublin was opened in Cork and by the end of that year there were 11 more stores in Ireland and one in Northern Ireland. Expansion By 1973, the number of stores had reached 18 in Ireland and Primark began trading in Great Britain with four out-of-town stores. The following year the Primark was opening the first UK High Street stores in Derby and Bristol. In the next ten years, 18 stores were added in the UK and nine in Ireland, bringing the number of stores in the UK and Ireland to 22 each. Also in 1984, the first multiple acquisition took place with the purchase in Ireland of five Woolworth stores. From 1984 to 1994 a further 13 stores were opened in the UK and 12 in Ireland, bringing the total to 66 stores – 32 in the UK and 34 in Ireland. A major flagship store was purchased in 1992. Primark opened its first store in the Netherlands (Rotterdam) in December 2008. In May 2009, Primark opened its first store in Portugal (Lisbon) and its first store in Germany (Bremen). In November 2009, a second Primark store opened in Germany (Frankfurt). In December 2009, Primark opened its first store in Belgium (Liege). Number of Stores Trading at 18th May 2010 COUNTRIESNO. OF STORES United Kingdom139 Ireland38 Spain15 Portugal2 Germany2 Netherlands1 Belgium1 Total198 Since the mid 2000s, Primark has emerged as one of the UKs most successful high street chains, now the countrys second largest clothing retailer by volume according to TNS, and the single largest in the value sector, having overtaken Asdas George in 2007. It was named as Value Retailer of the Year in that years Drapers Record awards. The business is the last UK retail interest controlled by diversified conglomerate Associated British Foods (ABF), whose other divisions are involved mainly in packaged foods and ingredients manufacturing. Primarks own brands All of the companys merchandise is made specifically for the company and as such Primark has its own brand names: PESTEL ANALYSIS PESTEL analysis which stands for Political, Economic, Social, Technological, Environmental and Legal, analysing a framework of macro-environmental factors affecting PRIMARK and Porters 5 forces analysis of PRIMARK which is a framework for industry analysis and business strategy development and the bargaining power of customers, bargaining power of suppliers, threat of new entrants and threat of substitute products and intensity of competitive rivalry affecting PRIMARK. From the beginning Primark gained favour specially in United kingdom, and due to political benefits the number of stores reached 139 in UK, and overall in Europe are 198 stores and creates employment opportunities in all Europe. In very short time specially in UK, technical advisors and experts equipped primark in very high queue in the sense of profit and spreading all over high street and pressurized top class branded stores, almost gained their shares from the market. Canadian Interest Groups EssayCRITICISM Primark has violating the corporate governance and code of contact such as in 2006- 2008 (illegal workers child labour, excessive work hours and etc in specially in Bangladesh), in 2009 same situation is occurred in India and in May 2010 teenage sexuality dress are introduced. With few negative aspects, there are many good decisions in practice to meet the international benchmark for corporate governance. International benchmarks procedures and policies are introducing specially related to good governance, code of contact and social and ethical responsibilities. PRINCIPAL OF GOOD CORPORATE GOVERNANCE AND CODE OF BEST PRACTICE According to experts there are three complementary purposes of good corporate governance and code of best practice: 1. To ensure the board, as representatives of the organisation’s owners, protects resources and allocates them to make planned progress towards the organisation’s defined purpose. 2. Must ensure those governing and managing an organisation account appropriately to its stakeholders. 3. Must enable shareholders and other stakeholders (where appropriate) to take boards to task. The objectives of the Primark are: DELIVERING VALUE, TRADING ETHICALLY Primark is a subsidiary company within the Associated British Foods group. ABF’s core values Care of our people, being good neighbours and fostering ethical business relationships such as human rights, employment conditions, business practices, suppliers and other stakeholders. Primark motive is to trade ethically as an international business with a global supply chain for ensuring that suppliers live up with their values and behave as well towards their employees, with approximately 600 suppliers in over 16 countries, it is a huge challenge. Primark buy in very large volumes and aim to build long-term relationships with suppliers. its business directly contributes to the employment of more than 700,000 workers across three continents. Ethical Oriented Policy: Primark is exercising so ethical oriented policy within our supply chain and committed for ensuring for: †¢Child labour shall not be used †¢Employment is freely chosen †¢Freedom of association and the right to collective bargaining are respected †¢Living wages are paid †¢No harsh or inhumane treatment is allowed †¢No discrimination is practised †¢Regular employment is provided †¢Working hours are not excessive Working conditions are safe and hygienic CONCLUSION: A popular scholar quotes that â€Å"It should not be exaggerated that the human history is the human violation† in these context, majority of the organization violate the human rights, and only focus on profit and ignore the importance of the human social and et hical issues, but today media, socials organization play vital role to enforce the multinational to justify with employees and customers on the humanitarian grounds in transparent way. In the case of Primark, they are trying to get maximum appreciation from the international humanitarian communities. But still need more adequate employees and customers oriented policies. References: 1. By Andrew Chambers Tuesday, 02 December 2008 – Ten Principles of Corporate governance. (Online Article) 2. Report of the Committee on the Financial Aspects of Corporate Governance: The Code of Best Practice (Cadbury Code) 1 December 1992 3. Roger, J (1999) Facilitating Group Management Futures Ltd. London 4. A Joshi, NL Erhardt Journal of management (Chapter SWOT analysis), 2003 5. RS Kaplan, DP Norton Your Organization on Strategy 2000